Introduction

This article explains how to add Apps Script in google sheets, Docs, Slides and Forms for automating tasks, streamlining workflows and extending the functionality of Google Workspace applications. Apps Script is a powerful cloud-based tool that allows you to create custom solutions for Google Docs, Sheets, Slides, Forms and Gmail without requiring complex coding knowledge.

Whether you are an IT administrator looking to improve organizational efficiency or a team lead aiming to reduce repetitive manual work, this step-by-step guide will help you add and use Apps Script effectively to maximize productivity in Google Workspace.

What is Google Apps Script?

Google Apps Script is a scripting language based on JavaScript that runs on Google’s servers. It enables users to build lightweight applications, automate repetitive tasks and extend Google Workspace functionality without installing additional software.

How to Use App Script in Google Sheets

Google Sheets is a powerful tool for organizing, analyzing and collaborating on data. But sometimes, the built-in features may not be helpful. This is where Google Apps Script comes in help. Apps Script is a JavaScript-based platform that allows you to automate tasks, create custom functions and extend the functionality of Google Sheets.

Getting Started with Apps Script in Google Sheets
  1. Open a Google Sheet. Start with any existing sheet or create a new one.
  2. Click on Extensions > Apps Script in the menu. This will open the Apps Script editor in a new tab.
    Go to Apps Script
  3. In the editor, you can write JavaScript code to interact with your sheet. For example, you can create functions to automate data entry, process calculations or build custom menus.
  4. Once your code is ready, click the save icon, then run your function by selecting it from the dropdown menu and pressing the Run button.
  5. The first time you run a script, Google will ask you to authorize it. Review the permissions and grant access to proceed.

How to Use App Script in Google Docs

Google Docs is widely used for writing, collaboration and document management. While it already offers many features, there are times when you may want to go beyond the standard tools using Google Apps Script. It allows you to automate tasks, create custom tools and enhance the functionality of Google Docs.

Getting Started with Apps Script in Google Docs
  1. Open a Google Doc. Use an existing document or create a new one.
  2. Click on Extensions > Apps Script from the menu. This will open the Apps Script editor in a new tab.
    Google Docs Apps script
  3. You can write JavaScript code to manipulate your document. For example, add custom menus, insert text programmatically or format content automatically.
  4. After writing your script, click the save icon, then select your function from the dropdown and click Run.
  5. The first time you execute a script, Google will request authorization. Review and grant access to use the script.

How to Use App Script in Google Slides

Google Slides is a tool for creating and sharing presentations. You can use Google Apps Script that lets you automate processes, customize features and connect Google Slides with other Google Workspace apps.

Getting Started with Apps Script in Google Docs
  1. Open Google Slides. Either create a new one or open an existing file.
  2. Click on Extensions > Apps Script from the menu. This will open the Apps Script editor in a new tab.
    Google Slides apps script
  3. You can write JavaScript code to program Slides to perform specific actions like inserting images, formatting text or creating slide templates.
  4. After writing your script, click the save icon, then select your function from the dropdown and click Run.
  5. The first time you execute a script, Google will request authorization. Review and grant access to use the script.

How to Use App Script in Google Forms

Google Forms is a widely used tool for surveys, quizzes and data collection. While its default features are powerful, you can make your forms even smarter and more dynamic with Google Apps Script. Apps Script lets you add custom functionality and automate tasks.

Getting Started with Apps Script in Google Forms
  1. Open a Google Form. Use an existing form or create a new one.
  2. Click the three dots (⋮) in the upper-right corner and select Apps Script. This will open a new tab with the Apps Script editor.
    App script in Form
  1. You can write JavaScript code to extend the form’s functionality, such as validating responses or sending custom notifications.
  1. After writing your script, click the save icon, then select your function from the dropdown and click Run.
  2. The first time you execute a script, Google will request authorization. Review and grant access to use the script.

How to Add Script in Google Apps Script

Google Apps Script is a cloud-based coding platform that allows you to automate tasks, create custom functions and extend the features of Google Workspace applications like Sheets, Docs, Slides and Forms. One of the first steps in getting started with Apps Script is learning how to add a script. This process is simple and requires no software installation, as everything runs directly in your browser.

Steps to Add Script in Apps Script

  1. Open Google Apps Script
    • Open any Google Workspace app file like Sheets or Docs and navigate to Extensions > Apps Script.
  2. Create a New Project
    • Click on + to add New Project and select Script in the Apps Script dashboard.
    • A new script editor will open where you can begin coding.
  3. Rename Your Project
    • At the top left, click Untitled project and give your project a meaningful name for better organization.
  4. Add Your Script
    • In the editor window, you’ll see a default function named myFunction().
    • You can either modify this function or paste in your own script.
      Apps script
  5. Save Your Script
    • Click the Save icon and proceed.
  6. Run the Script
    • Click the Run button to execute your script.
    • On the first run, you’ll be prompted to authorize permissions.
  7. Check Logs and Output
    • Click on the Execution log to see the results of your script execution.
      Execution logs
function onOpen() {
  var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi();
  // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
  ui.createMenu('xFanatical')
      .addItem('Say Hello', 'sayHello')
      .addToUi();
}

function sayHello() {
  SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
     .alert('Hello you, welcome to xFanatical');
}

How to Authorize Google Account to Use Google Apps Script

When you run a Google Apps Script for the first time, it requires authorization to access your Google account data. This is a security feature by Google that ensures only you can grant permissions to scripts that interact with your files, emails, calendars, or other services. Without authorization, the script cannot run actions such as sending emails, editing Google Sheets, or accessing Google Drive.

If a Google Apps Script requires access to sensitive data in your Google Account, a permissions dialog will appear the first time you run it. We assume the script you downloaded from the web is not malicious, but if you’re uncertain, feel free to contact us for guidance. If you trust the source and know it’s safe, simply follow the steps in the dialog to grant the required permissions.

  • In the Authorization Required dialog, click Continue.
  • In the Choose an account dialog, login with your google account on which the apps script will run.
  • There may be a warning dialog saying This app isn't verified. Click Advanced, and Go to xxxx. (Unsafe).
  • Now you will see what permissions the apps script will ask for. Click Allow.
  • Now you're done with the authorization.
    Authorization popup
    choose an account
    Verification screen
    Allow to run app script
  • The Apps Script is now running successfully. Try executing the sample script shared above and you’ll see a dialog appear with the message Hello, welcome to xFanatical.
    Execute the App Script

Benefits of Adding Apps Script to Google Apps

When you add an Apps Script to your Google Apps, you unlock several advantages:

  1. Eliminate repetitive manual tasks like sending reminders, updating spreadsheets or generating reports.
  2. Tailor Google Workspace apps to fit the unique needs of your team or organization.
  3. Connect Google Workspace apps with third-party services such as Slack, Trello or CRM tools.
  4. Share scripts with team members to maintain consistent processes across the organization.
  5. Build solutions that grow with your team without needing heavy IT infrastructure.

Conclusion

In conclusion, adding an Apps Script to your Google Apps unlocks a wide range of automation and customization possibilities. Whether you are working with App Script in Google Sheets, Docs, Slides or Forms, it allows you to go beyond the standard features and tailor the tools to your unique needs. From automating repetitive tasks to creating smart workflows and integrating with other Google Workspace apps, it helps boost productivity and efficiency. Once you get familiar with writing and running scripts, you’ll find endless opportunities to save time and simplify your work.

If you're interested in programming, play and have fun in Google Apps Script.

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